Layer 33, a collective representing independent Solana validators, has formally requested a suspension of the recent changes to the Solana Foundation Delegation Program (SFDP). The group warns that the new regulations, which involve the systematic removal of long-standing participants in weekly batches, could undermine the network's decentralization. The policy shift, implemented on November 6, 2026, aims to transition the delegation initiative into a temporary "launchpad" rather than a permanent support mechanism, but critics argue the rapid enforcement threatens the viability of independent operators.
New SFDP Limits and Graduation Criteria
The updated SFDP framework introduces three primary constraints designed to foster a market-driven validator ecosystem. According to the revised guidelines, a validator's participation is now limited to a maximum of 12 months from their initial eligibility. Furthermore, the program has instituted a cap, supporting no more than 100 validators at any given time.
- Time Limit: Participation in the delegation program is restricted to one year.
- Stake Ceiling: Validators must graduate from the program once their external (non-Foundation) stake exceeds 300,000 SOL.
- Operational Costs: Vote cost coverage, which previously supported new entries, now follows a tapering schedule that reaches zero by the end of the 12-month term.
Existing members who exceed these new thresholds are currently being retired in weekly tranches, though the Foundation has indicated that retired operators may reapply if they meet the new criteria.
Impact on Decentralization and Independent Operators
Layer 33 contends that these modifications are "detrimental to decentralization", suggesting that the 100-validator cap and strict time limits will disproportionately affect experienced independent participants. The collective argues that by removing these operators, the network risks concentrating staking power among a smaller group of large-scale entities. Prior to these changes, data from Epoch 1077 showed 337 validators enrolled in the SFDP, collectively holding approximately 23.74 million SOL in Foundation stake—representing about 5% of all staked assets on the Solana blockchain.
"The new program's cap and 12-month term are detrimental to decentralization, as they will push out experienced independent operators and concentrate staking with large validators", the collective stated in its appeal to the Foundation.
In conclusion, the tension between the Solana Foundation's goal of creating a self-sustaining validator market and Layer 33's concerns over network resilience highlights a pivotal moment for the ecosystem. As the weekly removals continue, the community remains focused on whether independent nodes can secure enough external SOL to remain competitive without the Foundation's historical support.
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